About the eBRAIN Research Group
The eBRAIN research group at LEAT (Université Côte d’Azur / 3IA Côte d’Azur) investigates the intersection of neuromorphic engineering, brain-inspired artificial intelligence, and embedded systems. Our mission is to bridge biological principles of cognition with edge hardware capabilities, enabling ultra-low-power, adaptive, and autonomous intelligent systems.
By drawing inspiration from biological neural circuits and cognitive frameworks such as the Free Energy Principle, we design energy-efficient Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs), event-based vision processing pipelines, and hardware-software co-designs tailored for resource-constrained environments—from microcontrollers to dedicated neuromorphic accelerators.
Core Research Themes
Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) & Event-Based Vision: Developing bio-inspired neural architectures capable of processing asynchronous, high-temporal-resolution data from event-based sensors with minimal energy overhead.
Cognitive Architectures & Predictive Coding: Integrating theoretical neuroscience concepts—including predictive coding, object binding, early intention detection, and mirror neuron dynamics—into artificial agents to enhance autonomous reasoning.
Hardware-Software Co-Design & Edge AI: Optimizing sparse machine learning models and quantization strategies for heterogeneous hardware platforms, including low-power microcontrollers (ARM Cortex-M, STM32), FPGAs, and custom neuromorphic ASICs.
Keywords
Neuromorphic computing, Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs), Event-based vision, Predictive coding, Free Energy Principle, Hardware-software co-design, Edge AI, TinyML, Model quantization, Sparse matrix execution, Embedded machine learning.
Objectives
Short-Term Goals
Efficient training of sparse Graded Spiking Neural Networks, Advance knowledge distillation methodologies from Vision Transformers (ViTs) to SNNs and design robust spiking saliency maps for real-time edge perception (supported by frameworks like the ANR Emergences project), RISC-V based Neuromorphic SoC design.
Medium-Term Goals
Scale hardware-aware machine learning models for predictive maintenance in Data Centers, predictive coding for human activity recognition focusing on embedded sensor processing (IMUs) for assistive technologies and gait exoskeletons (supported by public-private innovation initiatives).
Strategic Development
Strengthen bilateral academic and industrial partnerships to accelerate the translation of neuromorphic research into breakthrough edge computing solutions.
Current projects
Integrating embedded neural networks and
self-mixing interferometry for smart sensors design
Past projects
DeepSee
2020-2024
Keywords: Spiking neural networks, Event-based AI, Embedded Automotive Applications
Partners: LEAT, I3S, Cerco, Renault, Prophesse
Smart Robot
2016-2019
Keywords: Mobile robotics, reinforcement learning, QoS, energy management, self-adaptive systems
Partners: CEA List
Smart Wireless Sensor Network
2017-2021
Keywords: WSN, autonomous sensors, unsupervised learning, power consumption, wireless communications
Partners: Univ. Tallinn
CIAR
2018-2021
Keywords: Spiking neural networks, System-on-Chip, neuromorphic architecture, unsupervised learning, spatial applications
Partners: Thales Aliena Space, Thales R&T
Event-based processing
2019-2022
Keywords: Spiking neural networks, event-based processing, autonomous driving, active vision
Partners: Renault, Prophesee
SOMA
2018-2021
Keywords: self-organization, unsupervised learning, multimodal association, brain plasticity, distributed computing
Partners: LORIA, INRIA, Institute of Neurodegenerative diseases, HESSO (Geneva)
ARTEFACT
2018-2021
Keywords: sensory substitution, extended mind, connected glasses, spiking neural networks, artificial/biologic hybridation, synchronous modeling, Neurosciences
Partners: I3S, LJAD, GREDEG, LAPCOS, Ellcie-Healthy, Actility